Poland closes part of its airspace: full list of rules and exceptions

11 September 2025 11:08

The Polish Air Navigation Agency (PAŻP) has imposed restrictions on flights in the eastern part of the country along the border with Ukraine and Belarus. The decision was made for reasons of national security and will be in effect from September 10 to December 9, 2025, "Komersant Ukrainian" reports

The restriction was introduced by order of the Minister of Infrastructure for a period of up to three months “for reasons of national security”. The decision was initiated by the Operational Command of the Polish Armed Forces.

New restricted area

According to the order of the Minister of Infrastructure, a special zone EP R129 has been created in Poland, covering the entire eastern border.

The restrictions are effective from September 10, 22:00 and will last until December 9, 23:59.

Rules for flying at night

From sunset to sunrise, there is a complete flight ban in the EP R129 area, with the exception of military aircraft.

Rules for daytime flights

Between sunrise and sunset, flights in the EP R129 area are also prohibited, except as follows

  • subject to the submission of a flight plan, the presence of a working transponder (mode A, C or S) and constant radio communication with air traffic control (ATS) authorities;
  • for military aircraft;
  • in case of performing tasks according to GARDA or ALPHA SCRAMBLE signals;
  • for flights with special statuses: HEAD, STATE, SAR, HOSP, MEDEVAC, FFR.

Ban on drones

A complete ban on civilian unmanned aerial vehicles is in effect in the zone around the clock.

Exceptions after coordination with the military

After coordination with the Air Operations Center duty officer, flights may be allowed:

  • state aviation and air ambulance,
  • in cases of elimination of the consequences of natural disasters, catastrophes, environmental threats or situations that pose a threat to the life and health of people or animals
  • related to the protection and control of critical infrastructure.

Control and responsibility

The Agency has warned that entry into the EP R129 zone by aircraft that do not meet the specified criteria will be considered a violation of aviation legislation.

The decision was made following the escalation of the situation on NATO’s eastern flank and reports of increased risks from Russian drones.

Остафійчук Ярослав
Editor

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